Digital Anti-Corruption Mechanisms in Uzbekistan: Legal Frameworks, E-Government Tools, and Reform Challenges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59022/ujldp.630Keywords:
Anti-corruption, Digital Governance, E-government, Legal Reform, Uzbekistan, Compliance, Transparency, Rule of LawAbstract
Uzbekistan has repositioned digital governance at the center of its anti-corruption strategy, moving from an initial e-government concept toward increasingly integrated compliance architecture. This article examines the legal frameworks, institutional actors, and digital instruments that constitute Uzbekistan’s evolving anti-corruption model, drawing on legislation, presidential decrees, international assessments, and secondary literature published through mid-2026. Using a doctrinal-analytical and policy-review methodology, the study traces the trajectory from the 2017 Law “On Combating Corruption” to the December 2025 declaration of an anti-corruption “state of emergency” and the pilot launch of the “Digital Compliance” system in July 2026. Findings indicate measurable gains in e-government maturity and transparency rankings, alongside persistent challenges of institutional independence, cybersecurity, and the risk that digital discretion may simply replace bureaucratic discretion. The article concludes with recommendations for aligning digital reform with international anti-corruption standards.
References
Arabov, B. (2024). Effective mechanisms for combating corruption in Central Asia. Society and Innovations, 5(3), 200–204. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol5-iss3-pp200-204
Botelho, D. F., de Oliveira, L. W., Dias, B. H., Soares, T. A., & Moraes, C. A. (2022). Prosumer integration into the Brazilian energy sector: An overview of innovative business models and regulatory challenges. Energy Policy, 161, Article 112735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112735
Goloborodko, I. L. (2026). Digitalization as a tool for combating corruption in the post-Soviet states of Central Asia: International legal aspects. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences, 19(4), 763–772. https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/158263
Iskhakova, S. A. (2024). Digital economy and corruption. In Innovations of Modern Scientific Development in the Era of Globalisation: Problems and Solutions, 2(4), 37–42. https://uzresearchers.com/index.php/NSNR/article/view/2532
Ismailov, B. (2023). Introduction of information and analytical platforms as an important tool for prevention of corruption offences in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan Anti-Corruption Digest, 2(2), 17–21. https://uacd.uz/index.php/journal/article/view/67
Mirzaev, R. I. (2022). Modern problems of improving the anti-corruption mechanism in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Jurisprudence, 3(6), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7482827
Rakhmonaliyev, Z. I. (2025). The impact of corruption on the public procurement system: The experience of Uzbekistan and Estonia. International Journal of Law and Criminology, 5(4), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijlc/Volume05Issue04-03
Saidov, A. (2022). Anti-corruption policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan: International standards and national system. Uzbekistan Anti-Corruption Digest, 2(1), 3–8. https://uacd.uz/index.php/journal/article/view/49
Thommandru, A., Fazilov, F. M., & Niyozova, S. S. (2024). Fortifying Uzbekistan's integrity landscape: Harnessing India's tech-driven anti-corruption strategies. Sustainable Futures, 7, Article 100206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2024.100206
Tulaganov, E. (2025). Digitalization as a tool for increasing transparency in anti-corruption policy. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference (pp. 12–18). https://zenodo.org/records/15193036
Tursunov, A. (2021). Participation of civil society institutions in the fight against corruption. Uzbekistan Anti-Corruption Digest, 1(1), 27–29. https://uacd.uz/index.php/journal/article/view/8
Yumatov, B. (2023). Establishment and development of institutional foundations of anti-corruption policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Eurasian Journal of Law, Finance and Applied Sciences, 3(6), 128–135. https://www.in-academy.uz/index.php/EJLFAS/article/view/17541
Zadoyan, V. L. (2024). Countering corruption in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Miasto Przyszłości, 46, 1–6. https://miastoprzyszlosci.com.pl/index.php/mp/article/view/2770
Zhuraev, F. (2024). Principles of designing legal means of combating corruption in the Republic of Uzbekistan. In Materials of the Republic Scientific Conference "Scientific Problems in the Interpretation of Graduate Students" (pp. 212–216). Kokan State Pedagogical Institute. https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.11081175
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Uzbek Journal of Law and Digital Policy

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

