The Independence of Judiciary: Challenges and Reforms
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https://doi.org/10.59022/ijlp.396Keywords:
Judicial Independence, Separation of Powers, Rule of Law, Accountability, Political Interference, Judicial Reforms, TransparencyAbstract
The independence of the judiciary is a cornerstone of democratic governance, ensuring that justice is administered impartially, free from external influences. In Pakistan and many other nations, the judiciary faces persistent challenges such as political interference, corruption, lack of accountability, and inadequate resources. These issues undermine public confidence and hinder the fair administration of justice. Judicial appointments and transfers often become controversial due to perceived executive influence, weakening institutional autonomy. Moreover, delays in case resolution and limited access to justice further erode judicial credibility. To address these challenges, comprehensive reforms are essential, including transparent appointment processes, judicial training, technological modernization, and strict adherence to the separation of powers. Strengthening judicial independence not only promotes the rule of law but also safeguards human rights and democracy. Therefore, reforms must aim to create a judiciary that is competent, transparent, and truly independent from all external pressures.
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