The Role of Judiciary in Ensuring Rule of Law in Pakistan
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https://doi.org/10.59022/ijlp.391Keywords:
Rule of Law, Judicial Independence, Accountability, Constitutionalism, Political Interference, Judicial Reforms, Justice SystemAbstract
The judiciary plays a pivotal role in ensuring the rule of law, which is the foundation of a democratic and constitutional state. In Pakistan, the judiciary serves as the guardian of the Constitution, ensuring that all branches of government operate within their legal limits. The rule of law upholds equality before the law, accountability, and justice for all citizens, regardless of status or influence. However, Pakistan’s judiciary has faced persistent challenges such as political interference, corruption, executive dominance, and delayed justice. These issues have weakened the people’s trust in judicial institutions. To reinforce the rule of law, the judiciary must function independently, transparently, and effectively. Judicial reforms, technological modernization, and enhanced accountability mechanisms are essential for strengthening institutional credibility. This study analyzes the judiciary’s contribution to maintaining the rule of law in Pakistan and identifies the obstacles that hinder its performance. It concludes that an empowered, impartial, and independent judiciary is indispensable for promoting justice, protecting fundamental rights, and ensuring good governance.
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