Xalqaro Xususiy Huquqda Erk Muxtoriyati (Party Autonomy) Prinsipining Konseptual Rivojlanishi
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59022/ijlp.35Keywords:
Huquqlar kafolati, arbitraj, arbitraj kelishuv bitimi, nizolarni muqobil hal etish mexanizmlari, ishtirokchilar, islohotlarAbstract
Mazkur maqola xalqaro xususiy huquqda erk muxtoriyati prinsipi muhim prinsiplardan ekanligi, prinsipdan taraflar o‘zlarining fuqarolik, oilaviy, biznes va boshqa huquqiy munosabatlarda foydalanishi mumkinligi, taraflar uchun shartnomalar tuzishda o‘z xohishlari asosida harakatlanishlariga hamda taraflarning xohishlari huquqiy munosabatlarda birlamchi ahamiyat kasb etishiga imkon berishi kabi masalalarni ko‘rib chiqishga qaratilgan. Prinsip xalqaro xususiy huquq ishtirokchilari uchun nizolarni hal etishda sud hokimiyati vakolatidan voz kechib nizolarni muqobil hal etish mexanizmlari asosida hal etish imkoniyatini ham ta’minlab beradi. Bu esa prinsipning rivojlanishidagi revolyutsion qadamlaridan biri bo‘lib hisoblanadi. Shuning uchun ham prinsip xalqaro xususiy huquqda shartnomalashuvchi taraflar huquqlari hamda erkinliklarining kafolati garovi deb ham yuritiladi. Prinsip bugungi kunda eng keng tarqalgan prinsip bo‘lib hisoblanishi prinsipni hamisha shunday bo‘lganligidan dalolat bermaydi. Shuningdek, ushbu maqolada prinsipning vujudga kelishi va rivojlanishiga oid konsepsion qarashlarini o‘rganib bu fikrlar prinsipga qanday ta’sir o‘tkazganligini muhokama qilingan.
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